From Irene Eckstrand, Jan 21, 1999 OK, here are some thoughts. Like you, I am surprised that it takes fewer words to describe a blurry picture. I am interested that so many of us resorted to metaphor when it became clear that one could not precisely describe a phenomenon. Are there analogues to this in science? Are our models the scientific equivalent of metaphors? An exercise we often do in science education is to put people in groups, each with a bowl of peanuts. Each person writes a description of one particular peanut and puts it back in the bowl. Then the groups trade bowls and descriptions. The groups then try to find each described peanut. What they usually find is that the more quantitative the description, the easier to find the peanut. On the other hand, someone who can draw a good peanut picture is also pretty successful. I don't know that metaphors have ever worked well. I hope you will have some undergraduates actually try to draw the pictures from the descriptions. That would be a very useful exercise in determining if metaphor is helpful in describing blurry phenomena - and if so, what kinds of metaphors work well. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------